METHUSELAH ARCHIVE CLAIMS
Claim · 1796 · Homeopathy (Hahnemann's system of medicine)

A drug that produces a particular set of symptoms in a healthy person is the remedy that will cure a disease presenting with similar symptoms (similia similibus curentur, 'like cures like').

mechanism onlyunreplicated made by Samuel Hahnemann intervention Homeopathy (Hahnemann's system of medicine)

The principle of similars is the foundational claim of homeopathy, the rule by which remedies are selected. Hahnemann first published it in 1796, generalizing from his report that cinchona bark produced fever-like symptoms when he dosed himself while healthy, and made it the organizing principle of the 1810 Organon. The claim is mechanism-only: it is a rule for matching remedy to disease, not a measured outcome. It is classified as unreplicated rather than refuted because the rule itself functions as a selection heuristic whose validity was never established by controlled outcome evidence; what controlled testing has refuted is the further claim that remedies chosen this way and given in potentized high dilution cure beyond placebo (see homeopathy-cures-beyond-placebo). No body of blinded, controlled evidence shows that drugs selected by the law of similars cure the diseases whose symptoms they are said to mimic.

Sources

  1. Versuch über ein neues Prinzip zur Auffindung der Heilkräfte der Arzneisubstanzen (1796 essay) — Hahnemann, Samuel. 'Versuch über ein neues Prinzip zur Auffindung der Heilkräfte der Arzneisubstanzen.' Hufeland's Journal der practischen Arzneykunde und Wundarzneykunst, 1796. English title: 'Essay on a New Principle for Ascertaining the Curative Powers of Drugs.'
  2. Organon der rationellen Heilkunde (first edition) — Hahnemann, Samuel. Organon der rationellen Heilkunde. Dresden: Arnold, 1810. Later editions carried the title Organon der Heilkunst; the sixth edition was completed in 1842 and published only in 1921.
  3. A brief history of homeopathy — Loudon I. 'A brief history of homeopathy.' Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 2006 Dec;99(12):607-610. doi:10.1177/014107680609901206. PMID 17139061.