Gaylord Wilshire
Henry Gaylord Wilshire (1861 to 1927) was an American real-estate developer and socialist, not a physician. Jesse La Tour’s 2024 Fullerton Observer profile records that Wilshire and his brother speculated in Southern California real estate, that Wilshire Boulevard in Los Angeles is named for the Wilshire brothers, and that he was a prominent socialist who published his own magazine. In the mid-1920s he turned to medical merchandising, marketing the I-ON-A-CO electromagnetic belt as a restorer of health that magnetized the iron in the body and improved tissue oxygenation. He sold it directly to the public through company offices in San Francisco and Oakland, free demonstration treatments, weekly public lectures he gave himself, radio talks over station KTAB, and a mail-order booklet, styling himself the inventor of the device. Morris Fishbein, editor of the Journal of the American Medical Association, characterized him as a charlatan in his 1932 Fads and Quackery in Healing and recorded that the device sold for $55 to $65 and that thousands were sold. His eventual status is publicly disconfirmed: the American Medical Association’s Bureau of Investigation, under Arthur J. Cramp, dismissed the I-ON-A-CO as quackery and rechristened it the ‘magic horse collar.’ Fishbein records that Wilshire died of kidney disease in a New York hospital shortly after launching the device, in 1927, and that imitators brought out similar belts following his death.