METHUSELAH ARCHIVE / SOURCES / ZARZO-SLIMMING-DIETS-2022

History of Slimming Diets up to the Late 1950s

secondary literature · 2022
type:secondary literature
year:2022
citation:Zarzo I, Boselli PM, Soriano JM. 'History of Slimming Diets up to the Late 1950s.' Obesities. 2022;2(2):115-126. doi:10.3390/obesities2020011.
LINK
https://doi.org/10.3390/obesities2020011
SUMMARY
A 2022 open-access review in MDPI's journal Obesities (Zarzo, Boselli, and Soriano) tracing slimming and weight-loss regimens from antiquity to the late 1950s. Cited in this archive as an independent secondary corroboration of the macrobiotic-longevity lineage, not for a clinical finding: it frames Luigi Cornaro's 16th-century spare-diet regimen as an 'Immortality Diet' set out in his Four Discourses on a Sober Life, and it describes Hufeland's Macrobiotics as the work that carried 'the art of prolonging human life' into European circulation. The paper gives Cornaro's daily ration as about 12 ounces of food and 14 ounces of wine; the Erasmus Wilson 1867 English edition of Hufeland used elsewhere in this archive gives about 12 ounces of food and 13 ounces of drink. The one-ounce difference reflects different editions of Cornaro's Trattato della vita sobria and is recorded as a cross-check, not a correction. Bibliographic metadata (volume 2, issue 2, pages 115-126, 2022, DOI 10.3390/obesities2020011) is taken from the article's published record; the article is distributed under CC BY 4.0 and its authors declared no conflict of interest.
NOTES

This 2022 review in MDPI’s Obesities surveys slimming and weight-loss regimens from antiquity to the late 1950s. The archive cites it as independent secondary corroboration of the macrobiotic-longevity lineage rather than for any medical finding. Two points are load-bearing here: the review frames the Venetian Luigi Cornaro’s 16th-century spare-diet regimen as an “Immortality Diet” (his Four Discourses on a Sober Life), and it describes Christoph Hufeland’s Macrobiotics as the work that introduced “the art of prolonging human life” into European circulation, both of which match the framing used in the Hufeland case and the Cornaro claim. The review’s Cornaro ration figure, about 12 ounces of food and 14 ounces of wine per day, differs by one ounce of drink from the Erasmus Wilson 1867 English edition cited elsewhere in this archive (about 12 ounces of food and 13 ounces of drink); the difference reflects different editions and renderings of Cornaro’s Trattato della vita sobria and is recorded as a cross-check, not a correction. The bibliographic metadata was copied from the article’s published record; the paper is open access under CC BY 4.0, and its authors declared no conflict of interest.